Preparation
Can you pass the 11+ without a tutor?
- 4 min read
- By ExamKind Editorial Team
- Facts checked
- Reviewed
The short answer
Yes. Plenty of families prepare at home, and some test providers say outright that a tutor is not needed. What matters is preparing for the right test, building strong reading and maths, getting familiar with the format, and keeping it calm and regular. A tutor can help some children, but they are not a requirement, and no amount of tutoring can promise a place.
What to do next
Step 2: Use the free official materials
Familiarisation papers help your child get used to the format.
11+ exam boardsStep 3: Keep practice short and regular
Calm, regular practice and plenty of reading help more than long sessions.
What do test providers themselves say?
Several providers and consortia say preparation should be modest and rooted in normal school learning:
- FSCE: children do not need a tutor, and its website and familiarisation guides give all the information neededFSCE: what it says about tutoringChecked 9 Oct 2026 against FSCE (Future Stories Community Enterprise).The source says:
All the information you and your child will need can be found on this website and in our Familiarisation Guides.
View the official source. - CSSE (Essex and Southend): its tests are based on Key Stage 2 of the National Curriculum, and that children only need a limited amount of practice to get used to the questions and timingCSSE (Essex and Southend): what the tests coverChecked 9 Oct 2026 against CSSE (Consortium of Selective Schools in Essex).The source says:
remember that children only need a ... limited amount of practice to familiarise ... themselves with the types of questions and ... timing. The Mathematics and English tests will ... be based on Key Stage 2 of the National ... Curriculum.
View the official source.
Not every area's test is like this. Some include verbal or non-verbal reasoning, which children don't usually meet at school, so a little practice with those question types is sensible. That is very doable at home.
Step 1: Which test are you preparing for?
Everything else depends on this. Find your area or school on find your 11+ area and note, for your child's entry year:
- the test provider and subjects;
- whether answers are multiple choice or written;
- the test date and registration deadline.
Step 2: What free official materials can you use?
Start with the official materials for your test. Many are free:
- GL Assessment areas: free familiarisation papers to print; practice papers cost moneyGL Assessment: free practice materialChecked 9 Oct 2026 against Bacup and Rawtenstall Grammar School.The source says:
While familiarisation papers are freely available for download, practice papers are only accessible for purchase.
View the official source. - Quest areas: a short familiarisation assessment, linked from Quest's guidance page. Quest does not say whether it is free, so check your school or consortium's page too.
- CSSE: free English and maths familiarisation papers on the CSSE website (practice material is also sold there)CSSE (Essex and Southend): free practice papersChecked 9 Oct 2026 against CSSE (Consortium of Selective Schools in Essex).The source says:
FREE ENGLISH AND MATHS FAMILIARISATION PAPERS CAN BE ... DOWNLOADED FROM THE CSSE WEBSITE: www.csse.org.uk
View the official source. - SEAG (Northern Ireland): free to download; SEAG sells noneSEAG (Northern Ireland): free practice papersChecked 9 Oct 2026 against SEAG (Schools' Entrance Assessment Group).The source says:
No, SEAG do not sell any practice papers.
View the official source. - School-set tests: check the school's admissions page for sample or illustrative questions.
Do one familiarisation paper together, untimed, early on. It shows you the format and gives you a first sense of what your child finds easy or hard.
Step 3: How do you find and fill the gaps?
After the first look, make a short list of what to work on. Common gaps include:
- maths topics not yet taught at school;
- vocabulary, which affects comprehension and verbal reasoning;
- unfamiliar question types, such as non-verbal reasoning;
- reading the question carefully and checking answers.
Work on one or two things at a time. Short explanations, a few examples and then a few questions are more useful than whole papers at this stage. Keeping a simple list of mistakes, and why they happened, helps you spot patterns.
Step 4: What does a sensible weekly routine look like?
Every family is different, but a DIY routine usually works well when it is:
- little and often, in short sessions rather than long ones;
- varied: reading, a little maths, a few reasoning puzzles, and some fun;
- protected: at least one or two days a week with no 11+ work at all;
- flexible: if your child is tired or upset, stop.
As the test gets closer, add some timed practice so the pace feels familiar. One timed paper followed by a careful look at mistakes teaches more than several papers done quickly.
Step 5: Do you need mocks or extra help?
Not necessarily. A mock can help a child get used to an exam hall, but it is not essential, and its score is only a rough guide. See are 11+ mocks worth it?. Some families use a tutor for a short time to unblock one topic; that is a reasonable choice too. If you do, ask what they will cover and how they will know it is working.
How much should a DIY 11+ cost?
It can cost very little. Official familiarisation materials are often free, libraries have books, and much of the most useful preparation, reading and talking, costs nothing. See a DIY 11+ plan on a budget.
Related pages
- A DIY 11+ plan for under £100
- The 11+ in Year 3: foundations without pressure
- The 11+ in Year 4: a calm, realistic plan
- The 11+ in Year 5: a month-by-month plan
- When to start 11+ preparation
- How much 11+ practice is enough?
- The 11+ formats compared
- Keeping perspective
Sources
Facts on this page come from archived official sources checked on 9 October 2026: FSCE, the CSSE information guide for 2027 entry, GL Assessment (11+ familiarisation page), Quest Assessments (independent schools guidance) and SEAG (frequently asked questions).
ExamKind is independent and is not connected with any test provider or tutoring company. How we make our content.
| Fact | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| FSCE: what it says about tutoring | children do not need a tutor, and its website and familiarisation guides give all the information needed | Source: FSCE (Future Stories Community Enterprise), checked |
| CSSE (Essex and Southend): what the tests cover | based on Key Stage 2 of the National Curriculum, and that children only need a limited amount of practice to get used to the questions and timing | Source: CSSE (Consortium of Selective Schools in Essex), checked |
| GL Assessment: free practice material | free familiarisation papers to print; practice papers cost money | Source: Bacup and Rawtenstall Grammar School, checked |
| CSSE (Essex and Southend): free practice papers | free English and maths familiarisation papers on the CSSE website (practice material is also sold there) | Source: CSSE (Consortium of Selective Schools in Essex), checked |
| SEAG (Northern Ireland): free practice papers | free to download; SEAG sells none | Source: SEAG (Schools' Entrance Assessment Group), checked |
Written and checked by the ExamKind Editorial Team. Every fact on this page links to its official source. ExamKind is independent: no test provider, school or council owns us, and we have no ads. Spotted a mistake? Report an error on this page, or see every correction we have made.